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PatentCliff

Expiring Within 1 Year

Patents expiring in the next 12 months. These technologies are about to enter the public domain.

114
Patents Expiring
69
Companies Affected
1
Year Horizon

Companies With Most Expiring Patents

CompanyExpiringTotal Patents% ExpiringGrade
Bristol-Myers Squibb4429.5%D
HP4508.0%D
Stryker44010.0%D
Apple3953.2%C
Sony3803.8%D
Siemens3754.0%D
Panasonic3704.3%D
Nokia3555.5%D
Honeywell3555.5%D
Merck3486.3%D
Dow3555.5%D
Honda3506.0%D
Intel2802.5%D
TSMC2702.9%D
Cisco2553.6%D
Ericsson2603.3%D
AMD2454.4%D
Pfizer2504.0%D
Eli Lilly2454.4%D
Amgen2405.0%D
Regeneron2385.3%D
Novartis2553.6%D
AstraZeneca2484.2%D
Ford2504.0%D
Meta2653.1%D
Illinois Tool Works2355.7%D
Boston Scientific2454.4%D
PayPal2355.7%D
Stripe22010.0%F
Agilent2355.7%D
Samsung11300.8%C
Canon1901.1%C
Microsoft11001.0%C
LG1851.2%D
Google11100.9%C
Amazon1901.1%C
Huawei11200.8%C
General Electric1851.2%C
Philips1651.5%D
Oracle1502.0%D
Broadcom1651.5%D
Texas Instruments1601.7%D
3M1651.5%D
Raytheon1452.2%D
Lockheed Martin1502.0%D
Nvidia1701.4%D
Applied Materials1502.0%D
Abbott1452.2%D
Sanofi1452.2%D
Bayer1502.0%D
BASF1651.5%D
DuPont1502.0%D
BMW1452.2%D
Facebook1601.7%D
Uber1303.3%D
Salesforce1352.9%D
Adobe1452.2%D
Deere1452.2%D
Emerson1352.9%D
Parker Hannifin1303.3%D
Northrop Grumman1402.5%D
BAE Systems1352.9%D
Zimmer Biomet1352.9%D
Mastercard1283.6%D
Square1254.0%D
Roper Technologies1254.0%D
Thermo Fisher1452.2%D
Waters1254.0%D
Becton Dickinson1303.3%D

What Patent Expirations Mean for Markets

Patent expirations create both risk and opportunity. For patent holders, expirations mean losing exclusive rights to key technologies. For competitors, they represent opportunities to enter markets previously blocked by IP protection. In pharmaceuticals, patent cliffs enable generic competition that benefits consumers. In technology, they allow broader innovation on foundational techniques. Understanding the expiration timeline helps investors, entrepreneurs, and researchers plan strategically.

Frequently Asked Questions

114 patents across 69 companies are set to expire within the next 1 year. When patents expire, the underlying technology enters the public domain and can be used freely.

When a patent expires, anyone can use, manufacture, or sell products based on that technology without paying licensing fees. For pharmaceutical patents, this enables generic competition that typically reduces drug prices by 80-90%. For technology patents, it opens up innovation opportunities.

Bristol-Myers Squibb leads with 4 expiring patents, followed by HP and Stryker.

Sources: USPTO PatentsView
Last updated:

/methodology

Source: USPTO patent search, 2026.